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Functional and esthetic improvement through systematic diagnosis and treatment procedures in patient with unaesthetic anterior teeth proportion because of tooth wear : A case report

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Á¤ÇØ¿ë, ÃÖÀ¯¼º,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Á¤ÇØ¿ë ( Jeong Hae-Yong ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÃÖÀ¯¼º ( Choi Yu-Sung ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

»ó, ÇÏ¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ºñ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ºñÀ²À» °®°Ô µÇ´Â ¿øÀÎÀº ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇÏ´Ù°í º¸°íµÈ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÇÏ¾Ç Ä¡Á¶°ñÀÇ Á¤ÃâÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ÀüÄ¡ºÎ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¸¶¸ð ½Ã, Ä¡Àº¿¬ »ó½Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡Àº ³ëÃâ ¾ç Áõ°¡ ¹× ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ Ä¡¾Æ ºñÀ²·Î ÀÎÇØ ½É°¢ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀû, ½É¹ÌÀû ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì, ÀÓ»óÀû, ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¼öÁ÷°í°æ Æò°¡¿Í ÇÔ²² ¹Ì¼Ò¼±, ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ¹× °æÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ÇغÎÇÐÀû ÇüÅÂ¿Í ºñÀ² ¶ÇÇÑ °í·ÁÇÏ¿©¾ß Çϴµ¥, ¼öÁ÷°í°æÀÇ Áõ°¡ ¶Ç´Â ÀÓ»óÀû Ä¡°ü ¿¬Àå¼ú ¹× º¸Ã¶Àû ¼öº¹À» ÅëÇØ Ä¡¾Æ°£ÀÇ ±Ù/¿ø½É, Æø/±æÀÌ ºñÀ²À» °³¼±½ÃÄÑ¾ß Çϸç, ÀÌ ¶§ Àü¹æ À¯µµ¸¦ ÇÔ²² °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ½É¹ÌÀû, ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿î Ä¡·á°á°ú ¹× ¿¹Èĸ¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê´Â 48¼¼ ³²¼º ȯÀڷμ­ ¸¸¼ºÄ¡ÁÖ¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ó¾Ç ÁÂ, ¿ìÃø ÁßÀýÄ¡ ¹× ÇÏ¾Ç ÁÂÃø ÁßÀýÄ¡ÀÇ °á¼Õ, ÇÏ¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¸¶¸ð ¹× Ä¡Á¶°ñÀÇ Á¤Ãâ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ºñ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ »ó, ÇÏ¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ ºñÀ²À» °®°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ü°èÀûÀÎ Áø´Ü ¹× Ä¡·á°èȹÀ» ÅëÇØ ±â´ÉÀû, ½É¹ÌÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸Á·ÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú±â¿¡ À̸¦ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

It is reported that the causes of unaesthetic proportion of anterior teeth vary widely. Especially, when the unaesthetic tooth proportion of the mandibular incisors arises due to the wear of the anterior teeth accompanied by the compensation of the alveolar bone, it may cause serious functional and aesthetic problems. In such case, it should be considered that the evaluation of vertical dimension and tooth proportion as well as smile line, soft tissue and hard tissue morphology. And, increase of vertical dimension or clinical crown lengthening followed by prosthodontic restorations is needed to improve the interdental mesial/distal, width/length ratio considering the anterior guidance. This case report demonstrates functional and aesthetic improvements through systematic diagnosis and treatment procedures in a 48-year-old male patient with unaesthetic anterior teeth proportion because of tooth wear accompanied by the compensation of alveolar bone and defect of several central incisors due to chronic periodontitis.

Å°¿öµå

½É¹Ì; ¼öÁ÷ °í°æ; Ä¡°ü ¿¬Àå¼ú; Àü¹æ À¯µµ; Áø´Ü ¿Î½º¾÷; ¹Ì¼Ò¼±
Aesthetics; Vertical dimension; Crown lengthening; Anterior guidance; Diagnostic wax-up; Smile line

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KCI
KoreaMed